1/12: The Takeout: Jonathan Alter

Renowned historian and author Jonathan Alter joined CBS News Chief Washington Correspondent Major Garrett on the 'The Takeout' podcast on January 12 to discuss the enduring legacy of the 39th U.S. President, Jimmy Carter. During the interview, which coincides with ongoing reflections on Carter's centenarian milestone and his expansive post-presidency achievements, Alter provided deep insights into the moral framework and long-term vision that defined the former president’s time in the White House. The discussion focused on how Carter’s personal convictions influenced national policy and why his early warnings regarding global energy and ecology remain relevant today. Alter, who authored the comprehensive biography 'His Very Best: Jimmy Carter, a Life,' emphasized that Carter often prioritized long-term national interests over short-term political gains. This approach, while sometimes detrimental to his popularity during his term, resulted in landmark achievements such as the Camp David Accords and the normalization of relations with China. The conversation highlighted Carter's unique position as a leader who governed with a rigid moral compass, often viewing political challenges through the lens of human rights and ethical duty rather than partisan strategy. A significant portion of the dialogue was dedicated to Carter’s foresight regarding environmental issues. At a time when the modern climate movement was in its infancy, Carter famously installed solar panels on the White House roof and advocated for energy independence and conservation. Major Garrett and Alter explored how these initiatives, which were often dismissed by critics at the time, paved the way for current global discussions on renewable energy and climate change mitigation. Alter argued that Carter's commitment to the environment was an extension of his stewardship philosophy, rooted in his background as a farmer and a man of faith. Finally, the interview touched upon the unprecedented nature of Carter’s post-presidency, which has spanned over four decades. Unlike many of his predecessors, Carter dedicated his later years to global health, election monitoring, and affordable housing through organizations like the Carter Center and Habitat for Humanity. This legacy, Alter suggests, has fundamentally reshaped the expectations for former presidents, transforming the role from one of quiet retirement into one of active global service and humanitarian advocacy.