What to Know About the U.S. Attacks on Iran

President Donald Trump, leading a coalition including Israel, authorized military strikes against major Iranian cities in response to heightened tensions in the Middle East, while Qatar's defense ministry reported successfully intercepting attacks targeting its territory near Doha, amid ongoing regional conflicts stemming from U.S.-Iran hostilities. The coordinated attack represented a significant escalation in the already volatile relationship between Washington and Tehran, with Trump publicly calling on Iranian citizens to overthrow their government in a rare direct address to the population. According to Qatari officials, their defense systems successfully neutralized multiple incoming threats, preventing potential casualties and damage to critical infrastructure in the Gulf nation. This latest exchange of hostilities closely mirrors events from the previous June, when Iran retaliated against a U.S. operation by launching more than a dozen missiles toward an American military installation situated near Qatari capital, an attack that came in direct response to American targeting of Iran's nuclear development facilities.