‘Raise our heads and resist’: how Europe’s civil society is fighting back against the far right
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Europe
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Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east. Europe shares the landmass of Eurasia with Asia, and of A...
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Why It Matters
This news matters because it highlights a critical response to the growing influence of far-right movements across Europe, which threatens democratic norms, minority rights, and social cohesion. It affects European citizens, particularly marginalized communities, political institutions, and civil society organizations. The resistance movement represents a defense of liberal democracy and could shape the political landscape in upcoming elections. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for assessing the future of European integration and human rights protections.
Context & Background
- Far-right parties have gained significant electoral traction in recent years across Europe, including in France, Germany, Italy, and Hungary.
- Historical precedents include the rise of populist movements in the 1930s and more recent anti-immigration and nationalist surges in the 2010s.
- Civil society responses have often emerged in reaction to far-right policies targeting migrants, LGBTQ+ rights, and press freedom.
- The European Union has faced internal divisions over how to address member states with far-right governments, such as Poland and Hungary.
- Grassroots movements like anti-fascist networks and human rights NGOs have a long history of organizing against extremism in Europe.
What Happens Next
Upcoming European Parliament elections in 2024 will test the strength of both far-right parties and civil society resistance. Increased mobilization is likely, with protests, advocacy campaigns, and voter engagement efforts intensifying. The response from mainstream political parties and EU institutions will be critical in shaping whether far-right influence is contained or expands further.
Frequently Asked Questions
Civil society groups are organizing protests, launching public awareness campaigns, and forming coalitions to promote inclusive values. They are also engaging in legal challenges against discriminatory policies and providing support to vulnerable communities targeted by far-right rhetoric.
Countries like France, Germany, Italy, Hungary, and Poland have seen significant far-right political gains. In some cases, such as Hungary, far-right parties have consolidated power and implemented policies restricting civil liberties and targeting minorities.
The resistance influences EU debates on migration, rule of law, and human rights, pushing for stronger enforcement of democratic standards. It also creates pressure on centrist parties to address the root causes of far-right appeal, such as economic inequality and social discontent.
Yes, heightened tensions between far-right supporters and civil society activists can lead to street clashes and increased polarization. There is also a risk of democratic erosion if institutions fail to mediate these conflicts effectively.
Young people are often at the forefront, organizing through social media, participating in climate and anti-racism protests, and voting in larger numbers for progressive alternatives. Their engagement is crucial for shaping long-term political trends.