Michael Sockwell has been on Alabama's death row since 1990
Supreme Court declined to review Alabama's appeal, allowing new trial possibility
Prosecutors found to have violated rights by intentionally rejecting Black jurors
Original jury recommended life sentence but judge overrode to death penalty
📖 Full Retelling
The U.S. Supreme Court declined to review Alabama's appeal on March 3, 2026, paving the way for Michael Sockwell, one of Alabama's longest-serving death row inmates, to potentially receive a new trial after 36 years on death row, following a lower court ruling that found prosecutors violated his rights by intentionally rejecting Black jurors. The decision comes after the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals issued a 2-1 opinion in June 2025, determining that Alabama prosecutors 'repeatedly and purposefully' rejected qualified Black jurors in Sockwell's 1990 trial for the murder of Montgomery County Sheriff's Deputy Isaiah Harris. Judge Charles Wilson specifically cited records showing Montgomery County Assistant District Attorney Ellen Brooks striking a potential Black juror, violating Sockwell's 14th Amendment rights. With the Supreme Court's refusal to hear the state's case, Alabama prosecutors must now decide whether to retry Sockwell or potentially release him from prison, with a federal judge previously setting a March 18 deadline for this decision.
🏷️ Themes
Judicial fairness, Racial bias, Death penalty reform
In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of a supreme court are binding on all other courts in a nat...
Alabama ( , AL-ə-BAM-ə) is a state in the Southeastern and Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama is the 30th largest by area, and the 24th-most populous of ...
U.S. Supreme Court decision paves way for new trial for Alabama man on death row since 1990 Updated on: March 3, 2026 / 8:39 AM EST / CBS/AP Add CBS News on Google The U.S. Supreme Court has paved the way for one of Alabama's longest-serving death row inmates to receive a new trial. On Monday, the court declined to review the state's appeal of a lower court ruling over the summer, which found that prosecutors in the original case violated the inmate's rights by intentionally rejecting Black jurors. The decision to reject the summer ruling from the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals could allow Michael Sockwell, 63, to receive a new trial. He has been on Alabama's death row since 1990. "We appreciate the Supreme Court's decision. Michael has been denied his right to a fair trial for more than 35 years. We'll continue to fight for his freedom," Michael Rayfield, one of Sockwell's lawyers, said in a statement. Sockwell was convicted in 1990 of killing Montgomery County Sheriff's Deputy Isaiah Harris. Harris was shot in the face in 1988 on his way to work in what prosecutors described as a murder-for-hire arranged by Harris' wife. The appellate court in June issued a 2-1 opinion finding Alabama prosecutors violated Sockwell's 14th Amendment rights by intentionally rejecting potential Black jurors believed to be more sympathetic to him. Judge Charles Wilson, who wrote the opinion, said Alabama prosecutors "repeatedly and purposefully" rejected qualified Black jurors in Sockwell's case, CBS affiliate WHNT reported. Wilson cited records of Montgomery County Assistant District Attorney Ellen Brooks striking a potential juror who was a Black man, according to the news station. The Alabama Attorney General's Office sought a review of that decision but the petition was rejected by the Supreme Court. A federal judge in November said prosecutors must take steps by March 18 to pursue a new trial or Sockwell should be released from prison. A spokeswoman for the Montgomery County D...