Точка Синхронізації

Iranian security forces deployed a diverse arsenal of lethal and non-lethal weapons against civilian protesters across numerous Iranian cities during the nationwide unrest sparked in late 2022, following the death of Mahsa Amini in police custody. A detailed investigation by BBC News Persian Forensic has confirmed that the state apparatus utilized everything from military-grade machine guns to primitive machetes to suppress the movement. The operation aimed to dismantle the widespread demonstrations that posed one of the most significant challenges to the Islamic Republic's authority in decades, resulting in the reported deaths of hundreds of civilians and thousands of injuries. The forensic analysis conducted by the BBC utilized a vast trove of verified video footage, eyewitness accounts, and internal records to map the specific weaponry used by the Basij paramilitary and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). The findings reveal a systematic escalation in force, where traditional riot control tools like tear gas and rubber bullets were frequently replaced by live ammunition. Of particular concern was the documented use of 7.62mm caliber rounds fired from Kalashnikov-style rifles and the heavy deployment of PKM machine guns in regions like Sistan-Baluchestan, where the casualty rates were disproportionately high. Beyond firearms, the investigation highlighted the brutal nature of the crackdown through the use of cold weapons and unconventional tools. Security personnel were frequently filmed wielding machetes, batons, and even metal cables to beat protesters at close range. This multifaceted approach to violence suggests a strategy intended not just to disperse crowds, but to inflict maximum physical trauma and psychological terror on the population. The evidence gathered serves as a crucial record for international human rights organizations monitoring the ongoing situation in Iran, providing a technical blueprint of the state's repressive mechanisms.