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US calls for new multilateral arms control agreement following new START expiry
| USA | economy

US calls for new multilateral arms control agreement following new START expiry

#New START #Arms Control #United States #Russia #China #Nuclear Weapons #Multilateral Agreement

📌 Key Takeaways

  • The New START treaty expired on February 5, 2026, leading the U.S. to call for a new multilateral arms control agreement.
  • The U.S. rejected Russia's proposal for a one-year voluntary extension of New START.
  • U.S. Under Secretary of State Thomas DiNanno argued that New START was flawed and did not include China.
  • President Trump aims to include China in a new nuclear reduction deal, but China has refused to participate.
  • Russia remains open to discussions on multilateral negotiations involving the UK and France.

📖 Full Retelling

The United States called for a new multilateral arms control agreement on February 6, 2026, following the expiration of the New START treaty, which had set limits on Russian and U.S. strategic nuclear weapons deployments. The treaty expired on February 5, 2026, after Russia proposed a one-year voluntary extension, which U.S. President Donald Trump rejected. Speaking at a Disarmament Conference in Geneva, U.S. Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Thomas DiNanno argued that extending New START would not benefit the U.S. or the world, citing its flaws and the absence of China in the agreement. DiNanno emphasized that the U.S. faces threats from multiple nuclear powers, making a bilateral treaty with only one nuclear power inappropriate in 2026. President Trump, who recently spoke with Chinese President Xi Jinping, has expressed his desire to include China in a new nuclear reduction deal. However, China's ambassador for disarmament, Shen Jian, stated that China would not participate in new negotiations with Moscow and Washington, highlighting that China's nuclear arsenal is significantly smaller than those of Russia and the U.S. DiNanno revealed that the U.S. is aware of China's nuclear explosive tests and projected that China could have over 1,000 nuclear warheads by 2030, with Russian support. Meanwhile, Russia's ambassador for disarmament in Geneva, Gennady Gatilov, expressed regret over the U.S.'s decision not to extend New START but indicated that Russia remains open to discussions on multilateral negotiations involving the UK and France.

🏷️ Themes

Arms Control, International Relations, Nuclear Weapons, Diplomacy

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📄 Original Source Content
US calls for new multilateral arms control agreement following new START expiry GENEVA, Feb 6 - The United States on Friday called for a new arms control agreement after the treaty that set caps on Russian and U.S. strategic nuclear weapons deployments expired on Thursday. Russia had suggested both sides voluntarily extend the terms of the agreement for a year to provide time to discuss a successor treaty, but U.S. President Donald Trump said in a social media post on Thursday that there should be a new treaty. U.S. Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Thomas DiNanno told a Disarmament Conference in Geneva that extending new START - which set limits on the two biggest nuclear powers - would not benefit the U.S. or the world, as it was flawed and did not include China. "Today, the United States faces threats from multiple nuclear powers. In short, a bilateral treaty with only one nuclear power is simply inappropriate in 2026 and going forward," said DiNanno. Earlier DiNanno told reporters that Trump had been clear that he wants a new treaty on nuclear arms controls. Trump, who spoke with Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday, wants China brought into a nuclear reduction deal. China’s ambassador on disarmament, Shen Jian, said on Friday his country would not participate in new negotiations with Moscow and Washington. Previously Beijing has highlighted that it has a fraction of their warhead numbers - an estimated 600, compared to around 4,000 each for Russia and the U.S. DiNanno told delegates that the U.S. was aware that China had conducted nuclear explosive tests, which it had sought to conceal. "China remains on track to have over 1,000 nuclear warheads by 2030," DiNanno said, adding that Russia was supporting its buildup. The Russian ambassador for disarmament in Geneva, Gennady Gatilov, told members that it was regrettable that the U.S. did not follow up on attempts to extend New START, but added that Moscow remains open ...

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