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Tomahawk missile
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Tomahawk missile

Long-range, subsonic cruise missile

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Who / What

The BGM-109 Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM) is a long-range cruise missile used by multiple navies. It's an all-weather, jet-powered weapon system employed for land-attack operations from ships and submarines. The missile is notable for its range and precision strike capabilities.


Background & History

Developed in the 1970s at the Applied Physics Laboratory of Johns Hopkins University under James H. Walker, the Tomahawk was initially a modular cruise missile manufactured by General Dynamics. Early testing occurred between 1983 and 1993, including the "Canada–U.S. Test and Evaluation Program" with 23 missiles tested over northern Canada. The missile's development aimed to provide a long-range land attack capability for naval forces.


Why Notable

The Tomahawk is significant due to its ability to deliver precision strikes against land targets from the sea, extending naval reach far beyond the horizon. It has been a key component of naval power projection for decades and has seen extensive use in various conflicts. The missile represents a major advancement in cruise missile technology and naval warfare strategy.


In the News

The Tomahawk missile remains a crucial asset in modern naval arsenals, with ongoing upgrades to its capabilities and accuracy. Its deployment continues to be relevant in contemporary geopolitical conflicts and exercises. Recent developments focus on enhancing its stealth features and increasing its range and payload capacity.


Key Facts

  • Type: Long-range, subsonic cruise missile
  • Also known as: BGM-109 TLAM
  • Founded / Born: 1970s (Applied Physics Laboratory of Johns Hopkins University)
  • Key dates: 1983-1993 (Early tests)
  • Geography: United States (development), United States Navy, Royal Australian Navy, Royal Netherlands Navy, Royal Navy (users)
  • Affiliation: United States Navy, Royal Australian Navy, Royal Netherlands Navy, Royal Navy
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    • Military Conflict (1)
    • Nuclear Proliferation (1)
    • Middle East Tensions (1)
    • International Relations (1)

    🏷️ Keywords

    Iran military strike (1) · US Israel attack (1) · Nuclear facility Isfahan (1) · Ayatollah Khamenei targeted (1) · Tomahawk missiles (1) · Middle East conflict (1) · Trump Iran policy (1)

    📖 Key Information

    The BGM-109 Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM) is an American long-range, all-weather, jet-powered, subsonic cruise missile that is used by the United States Navy, Royal Australian Navy, Royal Netherlands Navy and Royal Navy in ship and submarine-based land-attack operations. Developed at the Applied Physics Laboratory of Johns Hopkins University under James H. Walker near Laurel, Maryland, the Tomahawk emerged in the 1970s as a modular cruise missile first manufactured by General Dynamics. Early tests of the missile took place between 1983 and 1993, during which time 23 cruise missiles were tested over northern Canada under the "Canada–U.S. Test and Evaluation Program".

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