Who / What
The National Weather Service (NWS) is a U.S. federal agency under the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) that provides weather forecasts, hazardous weather warnings, and related products to protect the public and organizations. It serves to inform the public and aid in safety for a range of hazards including storms, floods, and severe weather.
Background & History
The agency began as the United States Weather Bureau in 1891, originally under the Department of Agriculture. It was renamed the National Weather Service in 1970 and became part of NOAA, a branch of the Department of Commerce. Since its inception, the NWS has evolved with technology to offer increasingly accurate forecasts and timely warnings.
Why Notable
The NWS plays a crucial role in safeguarding lives and property by issuing weather warnings and forecasts for the entire nation. Its data and products are essential for emergency management, transportation, agriculture, and the economy. The agency’s integration within NOAA affords it national coverage and resources, enhancing its impact on public safety and scientific research.
In the News
The National Weather Service continues to be a critical source of information during severe weather events, providing real‑time forecasts and warning updates. Its ongoing efforts to improve forecast accuracy and communication remain vital for communities across the United States. Recent focus has included expanding outreach and coordinating with emergency agencies to better disseminate warnings.