# Aaron Burr
Who / What
Aaron Burr Jr. was an American politician, businessman, and lawyer who served as the third vice president of the United States from 1801 to 1805. He is chiefly remembered for fatally shooting Alexander Hamilton in a duel and for his alleged conspiracy to create an independent nation from parts of the United States or Spanish territories.
Background & History
Born on February 6, 1756, Burr rose to prominence as a member of the Democratic-Republican Party during the early years of the United States. His tenure as vice president under Thomas Jefferson was marked by political rivalry and ended with the killing of Hamilton in 1804. Following his vice presidency, Burr was involved in a controversial conspiracy that led to his trial for treason.
Why Notable
Burr holds a significant place in American history due to his role as vice president and his infamous duel with Alexander Hamilton, which highlighted the intense political divisions of the era. His alleged plot to establish a separate nation in the American Southwest or Spanish America underscored issues of loyalty and expansionism in the young republic. Despite his accomplishments, his legacy is largely defined by these controversial events.
In the News
Aaron Burr remains a figure of historical interest, particularly due to the enduring fascination with his duel with Alexander Hamilton, popularized by modern media such as the musical *Hamilton*. His life and actions continue to be studied for their impact on American political and legal history.