Who / What
Lebanon is a country in the Levant region of West Asia.
It is officially the Lebanese Republic.
Background & History
Lebanon is situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula.
The country is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west.
Cyprus lies a short distance from the coastline.
It has a population of more than five million and an area of 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 sq mi).
Why Notable
Lebanon’s strategic location at the intersection of the Mediterranean and Arabian worlds has made it a historically important cultural and commercial hub.
Its diverse borders—sharing territory with Syria, Israel, and the Mediterranean—position it as a key point for regional connectivity.
The country’s sizable population and relatively compact area amplify its influence within West Asia.
In the News
Lebanon’s geopolitical position continues to make it a focal point for regional discussions.
Its borders and demographic profile keep it relevant in the broader context of West Asian affairs.
