Who / What
Social class of business owners, merchants, and the wealthy. They emerged in the Late Middle Ages as a "middle class" between the peasantry and aristocracy.
Background & History
The bourgeoisie originated in the Late Middle Ages, initially functioning as a "middle class" situated between the peasantry and the aristocracy. They were intrinsically linked to the political ideology of liberalism and existed within cities recognized by urban charters. In its original sense, the bourgeoisie was closely connected to the citizenry of the cities.
Why Notable
They are traditionally contrasted with the proletariat based on their wealth, political power, and education. The bourgeoisie also controlled access to and control over cultural, social, and financial capital. Their existence was recognized through urban legal frameworks.
In the News
The provided data does not contain information regarding current relevance or recent developments for the bourgeoisie.
