# Brett Kavanaugh
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Who / What
Brett Michael Kavanaugh is an American lawyer and jurist serving as an associate justice of the **Supreme Court of the United States**. His appointment marked a significant shift in judicial composition, reflecting broader political and ideological influences on the highest court in the nation.
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Background & History
Born on **February 12, 1965**, Kavanaugh is a product of suburban Maryland, where he attended **St. Paul’s School** before earning his undergraduate degree from Princeton University (1987) and law degree from Yale Law School (1990). He began his legal career as an assistant U.S. Attorney in Washington, D.C., before transitioning to private practice. His judicial career took off when he was appointed to the **U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit** by President George W. Bush in 2003, serving until his confirmation as a Supreme Court justice under President Donald Trump in 2018.
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Why Notable
Kavanaugh’s nomination and confirmation were pivotal moments in U.S. political history, representing a **conservative judicial shift** with lasting implications for civil rights, abortion law, and executive power. His tenure on the D.C. Circuit circuit established him as a respected conservative jurist before his Supreme Court appointment. As an associate justice, he has been instrumental in shaping rulings on issues like affirmative action, gun rights, and religious liberty.
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In the News
Kavanaugh’s confirmation remains a contentious topic, with debates over his judicial record, personal history (particularly regarding allegations of sexual misconduct during high school), and ideological alignment. His role on the Supreme Court has intensified scrutiny over recent rulings, including those affecting reproductive rights, LGBTQ+ protections, and corporate regulations. His influence continues to shape national discourse on judicial conservatism.
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Key Facts
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