Who / What
The Monsanto Company was an American agribusiness corporation that specialized in agrochemicals and agricultural biotechnology. It was best known for its glyphosate‑based herbicide, Roundup, and for producing genetically engineered crops.
Background & History
Founded in 1901, Monsanto was headquartered in Creve Coeur, Missouri. Over the decades it expanded from a chemical manufacturer into one of the world’s leading producers of genetically engineered seeds and crop protection products. In the 1970s the company developed Roundup, a breakthrough herbicide that became a staple of modern agriculture.
Why Notable
Monsanto’s products, especially Roundup, revolutionized weed control and agricultural productivity worldwide. Its pioneering work in genetic engineering positioned the company at the forefront of biotechnology, influencing farming practices across the globe. The corporate legacy of Monsanto continues to shape discussions on food security, chemical safety, and environmental impact.
In the News
Although Monsanto ceased to exist as an independent entity in 2018, its products and practices remain central to debates over genetically engineered crops and the use of glyphosate. The company’s history continues to be referenced in regulatory discussions and public discourse on agricultural chemicals.
