Kolkata

Who / What

Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal, India. It is also recognized as the largest city in the Indian state of West Bengal.

Background & History

Kolkata, officially known as Calcutta until 2001, is the capital and largest city of West Bengal. It is situated on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River. Historically, it has served as a primary financial and commercial centre for eastern India.

Why Notable

Kolkata is the primary financial and commercial centre of eastern India. It acts as one of the gateways to northeastern India. Furthermore, it is a significant hub for trade and commerce in the region.

In the News

As the capital and largest city, Kolkata remains a central entity in the news regarding West Bengal and India. Its role as a commercial gateway continues to be relevant in contemporary developments.

Key Facts

Type: place

Also known as: Calcutta (its official name until 2001)

Founded / Born: Not specified

Key dates: Until 2001 (as Calcutta)

Geography: West Bengal, India (lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km west of Bangladesh border)

Affiliation: Capital of West Bengal, India

Links

[Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolkata)

Sources

• 🔗 Wikipedia

Kolkata, also known as Calcutta (its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary financial and commercial centre of eastern and one of the gateways to northeastern India.