Who / What
The State Anthem of the Russian Federation is the official national anthem of Russia. It is a musical composition with lyrics that serves as a symbol of the state.
Background & History
The anthem's melody originates from the State Anthem of the Soviet Union, composed by Alexander Alexandrov. New lyrics were written by Sergey Mikhalkov, who had previously collaborated on the Soviet anthem. It was adopted in its current form to replace "The Internationale," marking a shift towards a more Soviet-centric and Russia-centric national symbol starting in 1944.
Why Notable
It is significant as the primary musical symbol of the Russian state, representing national identity. The anthem's historical connection to the Soviet era provides a link to Russia's 20th-century history. Its adoption marked an important ideological shift in Soviet and Russian symbolism.
In the News
The anthem maintains current relevance as it is performed at official state ceremonies, international sporting events, and diplomatic functions. It continues to be a symbol of Russian national identity in contemporary political and cultural contexts.