# Select Medical
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Who / What
Select Medical is an American healthcare company specializing in long-term acute care hospitals, inpatient rehabilitation facilities, occupational health services, and physical therapy clinics. As a subsidiary of **Select Medical Holdings**, it operates across the U.S., providing specialized medical care to patients recovering from complex illnesses or injuries.
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Background & History
Founded in 1984 as **Select Care Hospital Corporation** in Pennsylvania, Select Medical expanded rapidly through acquisitions and mergers, evolving into a major player in long-term healthcare. The company’s growth was driven by its focus on high-need patient populations, including those requiring extended rehabilitation or specialized medical care. By the late 20th century, it became a leader in inpatient rehabilitation hospitals (IRFs) and occupational health services.
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Why Notable
Select Medical plays a critical role in the U.S. healthcare system by addressing gaps in long-term care, particularly for patients who require intensive rehabilitation after acute illnesses or injuries. Its operations support Medicare and private insurance reimbursement models, making it essential to millions of Americans annually. The company’s scale and specialization have positioned it as a key provider in the evolving landscape of post-hospital care.
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In the News
As a publicly traded subsidiary (Select Medical Holdings Inc., NYSE: **SMH**), Select Medical remains relevant due to its role in healthcare reform discussions, including Medicare reimbursement policies for long-term care facilities. Recent developments may include strategic expansions, regulatory compliance updates, or partnerships aimed at improving patient outcomes and operational efficiency.
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Key Facts
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