# Sundance Kid
Who / What
The **Sundance Kid** was an American train robber and outlaw, best known as a member of Butch Cassidy’s Wild Bunch during the Old West. He operated alongside Cassidy in a series of daring bank and train heists, earning infamy for his role in one of history’s most prolific criminal gangs.
Background & History
Harry Alonzo Longabaugh (May 24, 1867 – November 7, 1908) was born into poverty in the rural town of **Mineral Wells, Texas**. His early life is shrouded in legend; he likely met Butch Cassidy during a hunting trip in **1883 or earlier**, joining his gang shortly thereafter. The **Wild Bunch**—comprising Cassidy, Longabaugh (Sundance Kid), and others—became infamous for their relentless string of train robberies, often lasting hours, which set a record for sustained success in American criminal history.
Why Notable
The Sundance Kid’s legacy endures as a symbol of the **Wild West’s golden age of outlawry**, blending myth with historical reality. His partnership with Butch Cassidy turned them into national icons, though their exploits were often exaggerated by media and folklore. The pair’s daring robberies—including the infamous **1893 robbery of the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad**—cemented their place in American criminal lore as legends of the frontier.
In the News
While his death in 1908 (likely from tuberculosis) has been long ago, the Sundance Kid remains a cultural touchstone. His name persists in pop culture, appearing in films (*Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid*), books, and music, often romanticized as a roguish antihero. Modern interest centers on his historical contributions to outlaw history, though debates persist about the accuracy of his life story.