Half of Gen Z Uses AI, but Their Feelings Are Souring, Study Shows

A new Gallup study released in early 2025 reveals a significant shift in sentiment among young adults in the United States toward artificial intelligence, finding that while approximately half of Gen Z uses AI tools, their outlook has grown notably more pessimistic and frustrated over the past year. The research, which surveyed Americans aged 18 to 29, indicates a rapid cooling of the initial enthusiasm that greeted the widespread release of consumer AI applications, pointing to growing concerns about the technology's societal impact and personal ramifications. The study's core finding is a marked decline in positive emotions. Compared to a similar survey conducted a year prior, the percentage of young adults reporting they feel "hopeful" about AI dropped substantially. Concurrently, feelings of anger and frustration toward AI have risen. This emotional downturn occurs despite a steady increase in adoption, with about 50% of Gen Z respondents now reporting they use AI for tasks ranging from schoolwork and creative projects to information gathering. This creates a paradox of high usage coupled with growing discontent, suggesting that firsthand experience with the technology may be fueling skepticism rather than alleviating it. Analysts suggest several factors driving this souring sentiment. High-profile controversies surrounding AI, including issues of bias in algorithms, fears of widespread job displacement in creative and entry-level fields, and the proliferation of AI-generated misinformation, are likely contributors. Furthermore, the study hints at a potential 'novelty wear-off' effect, where the initial wonder at AI's capabilities gives way to practical concerns about its reliability, ethical boundaries, and long-term consequences for their careers and social fabric. This generational shift in attitude presents a challenge for tech companies and policymakers who must address these rising anxieties even as they continue to integrate AI deeper into the economy and daily life.