# Masoud Pezeshkian
Who / What
Masoud Pezeshkian is an Iranian politician and former heart surgeon who serves as the ninth President of Iran since 2024. As a member of the reformist faction, he represents a new generation of leadership in the country.
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Background & History
Born on **September 29, 1954**, in **Mahabad, West Azerbaijan**, Pezeshkian comes from an Iranian Azerbaijani and Kurdish family. He earned his medical degree from **Tabriz University of Medical Sciences** and practiced as a doctor during the Iran-Iraq War (1980–1988), serving Iranian soldiers. His political career began in the reformist movement, though he has faced challenges aligning with current Iranian politics.
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Why Notable
Pezeshkian’s election to presidency at **69 years old** marks a historic moment as the oldest person ever to hold the office. As a former heart surgeon and medical professional, his background brings credibility in healthcare reform. His leadership reflects efforts toward political stability amid Iran’s evolving socio-political landscape.
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In the News
Since assuming office in 2024, Pezeshkian has been central to discussions on Iran’s economic recovery, nuclear negotiations, and domestic reforms. His presidency is being closely watched for balancing reformist policies with conservative governance amid regional tensions and global geopolitics.
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Key Facts
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