Richard Nixon

# Richard Nixon

Who / What

Richard Milhous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, serving from 1969 until his resignation in 1974. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as the 36th Vice President under Dwight D. Eisenhower and represented California in Congress.

Background & History

Nixon was born on January 9, 1913, and began his political career in the U.S. House and Senate. He served as Vice President from 1953 to 1961 before being elected President in 1968. His presidency was marked by significant domestic and foreign policy events but ended with his resignation in 1974 due to the Watergate scandal.

Why Notable

Nixon's presidency is notable for achieving détente with the Soviet Union and opening relations with China, as well as overseeing the Apollo 11 Moon landing. Domestically, he established the Environmental Protection Agency and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. His resignation following the Watergate scandal remains a pivotal moment in American political history.

In the News

Richard Nixon's legacy continues to be analyzed in discussions of presidential power and accountability. Recent historical assessments often focus on his foreign policy achievements alongside the constitutional crisis of Watergate, ensuring his relevance in modern political discourse.

Key Facts

**Type:** person

**Also known as:** Richard Milhous Nixon

**Founded / Born:** January 9, 1913

**Key dates:**

1953–1961: Vice President under Eisenhower

1969–1974: President of the United States

1974: Resigned from presidency

**Geography:** United States (California)

**Affiliation:** Republican Party, U.S. Government

Links

[Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon)

Sources

• 🔗 Wikipedia

Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 until his resignation in 1974. A member of the Republican Party, he represented California in both houses of the United States Congress before serving as the 36th vice president under President Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1953 to 1961. His presidency saw the reduction of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, détente with the Soviet Union and China, the Apollo 11 Moon landing, and the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency and Occupational Safety and Health Administration.